Skip to content

Choosing Key Phrases

A page should answer a recognisable need, not act as a container for every phrase a business would like to rank for.

The practical job is to group related queries by intent, assign each group to the page that can answer it best, and create a new page only when the underlying need is genuinely different.

Start with the question behind the phrase

Two queries can use different words and still ask for the same thing. Two similar phrases can also imply different jobs: learning what a product is, comparing alternatives, finding a local provider, or completing a purchase.

Read the wording as a description of the visitor’s task. Record the likely audience, the question, the desired next step, and the evidence the page would need. Search results can provide clues about intent, but they are not proof that a page should copy the wording or structure of every result.

Google’s SEO Starter Guide describes using the words people would use to look for content in prominent places, while also making pages useful and readable. That is a reason to write clearly, not a fixed quota of phrases per page.

Give each page one primary job

A home page usually needs to explain the organisation or product and route people to the main tasks. A detailed service, product, comparison, or guide page can answer a narrower question with the depth it needs.

Make a simple allocation table:

Query groupVisitor’s jobBest pageEvidence or action
A related set of questionsLearn or evaluate one subjectGuide or explanationFirst-hand detail, examples, or references
A product-specific needDecide whether the product fitsProduct pageCapabilities, limits, price, or trial
A place-and-service needAssess a genuinely local offerRegional pageLocal facts, availability, and contact route

The labels are less important than the decision. A page should be able to satisfy the job without borrowing half its content from five other pages.

For example, ‘how to choose a bicycle’ belongs on a guide, while ‘buy a touring bicycle’ belongs on a product or category page. If both pages answer the same buying question with the same evidence, consolidate or clearly differentiate them rather than publishing both for a keyword variant.

Decide when a new page is justified

Create a new page when the audience, intent, offer, location, or evidence is materially different. Do not create one because a keyword tool produced another spelling variant.

If the same answer serves several close variants, use natural language on one page. Link to a deeper page when the reader’s next question changes. Use descriptive titles and headings, but do not repeat an exact term where a normal sentence would be clearer.

This also protects the site from a common failure mode: many thin pages that differ only by a place name or a swapped phrase. Google lists doorway abuse among its spam policies. A page needs its own reason to exist and its own useful information.

Review the map after publishing

Query allocation is a working model, not a promise about rankings. Check whether the page is indexed, whether visitors can reach it through the site, whether it answers the intended question, and whether two pages are competing for the same job.

Use the evidence you have. Search Console data can show the queries and pages receiving impressions; analytics or product data can show what people do next. None of those measures turns a phrase allocation into a guaranteed result.

The short version is simple: one clear page job, one sensible query group, and a new page only when the reader needs a different answer.

logo

Software builder.